In the case of glycolysis, glucose is the recipient of a phosphate group. What effect does the phosphate group have on glucose?
A phosphate group is transferred from ATPstart text, A, T, P, end text to glucose, making glucose-6-phosphate. Glucose-6-phosphate is more reactive than glucose, and the addition of the phosphate also traps glucose inside the cell since glucose with a phosphate can't readily cross the membrane.
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