If 51% of the population carries at least one copy of the recessive allele. what is the predicted frequency of the population expressing the dominant phenotype?
According to Hardy-Weinberg equations p+q=1 and p2+2pq+q2=1
Where p=frequency of dorminant allele
q=frequency of recessive allele
p2= frequency of heterozygous genotype
q2= frequency of recessive genotype
Since we do not have the frequency, we will first determine the value of p and q.
P2 would be equal to 100-51%=49%
So p=0.7
Q=1-p. =1-0.7=0.3
The predicted frequency of individuals who express the dorminant phenotype are frequency of homozygous dorminant+ the frequency of heterozygous or p2+2pq
=0.72+(2*0.7*0.3)
=0.49+0.42
=0.91
So the correct answer is 0.91
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