A fall in price of from 1 shs 0.50 per bushel to 9.20 per bushel, the quantity of the demand from 18800 to 21200 per bushells. What is the price elasticity of demand?
Solution:
Price elasticity of demand (PEd) = "=\\frac{\\%\\;change\\; in\\; quantity\\; demanded}{\\%\\; change\\; in\\; price}"
Q1 = 18800 Q2 = 21200
P1 = 1 P2 = 0.50
PED = "=\\frac{Q_{2} -Q_{1}}{(Q_{2}+Q_{1})\/2 } \\div \\frac{P_{2} -P_{1}}{(P_{2}+P_{1})\/2 }"
PED = "\\frac{21200 -18800}{(21200+18800)\/2 } \\div \\frac{21200 -18800}{(21200+18800)\/2 }"
PED ="\\frac{2400}{20000} \\div\\frac{-0.5}{0.75} = \\frac{0.12}{-0.67} = -0.18"
The price elasticity of demand = -0.18
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