How many atoms of gold are there in 7g of a karat gold ring?
Solution:
The molar mass of gold (Au) is 196.97 g/mol
Therefore,
Moles of Au = (7 g Au) × (1 mol Au / 196.97 g Au) = 0.03554 mol Au
One mole of any substance contains 6.022×1023 particles.
Therefore,
Number of Au atoms = (0.03554 mol Au) × (6.022×1023 Au atoms / 1 mol Au) = 2.14×1022 Au atoms
Answer: 2.14×1022 atoms of gold
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