a) Three year bonds are issued at face value of Sh100, 000 on Jan. 1, 2007, and a stated interest rate of 8%. Calculate the issue price of the bonds assuming a market interest rate of 6 %.( 5 marks)
Interest earned per year= "\\frac{8}{100} \\times 100000 = sh.8000"
Present Value = "present\\: value\\: factor\\times100000"
present value factor = "\\frac{1}{(1+\\frac{6}{100})^3}"
= 0.8396
PV= "0.8396\\times100000=sh. 83960"
Present Value of interest Rates = 0.839619
Total Interest = "0.839619\\times8000= 6,717"
Issue Price = "83960+6717"
=sh . 90677
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