A student has a job that leaves her with $300 per month in disposable
income. She decides that she will use the money to buy a car. Before
looking for a car, she arranges a 100% loan whose terms are $300 per
month for 48 months at 9% nominal annual interest. What is the
maximum car purchase price that she can afford with her loan?
Present value factor or present value interest factor is widely utilized to forecast the present or current worth or value of the money at a particular point in the future. It helps to compare the worthiness of cash in different time periods.
Maximum price=Payment per period"\u00d7\\frac{1-(1+r)^{-n}}{r}"
Substitute r with "\\frac{9\\%}{12}=0.0075" and n with 48
Maximum price=Payment per period"\u00d7\\frac{1-(1+0.075)^{-48}}{0.0075}=\\$12055"
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