Suppose the price of commodity X falls from N15 per kg to N10 per kg and the quantity demanded increases from 100 kg to 300 kg. Find the price elasticity of demand.
Price Elasticity of Demand = percent change in quantity / percent change in price.
deltaN = 100 x (15-10)/10 = 50%
deltaP = 100 x (300-100) / 100 = 200%
Price Elasticity of Demand = 200 / 50 = 4
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