An asset that is book-depreciated over a 5-year period by the straight-line method has BV3 = $62,000
with a depreciation charge of $26,000 per year. Determine (a) the first cost of the asset and (b) the
assumed salvage value.
Part-A)
Here the formula derived for the book value of an asset will be:
Book Value = Initial cost − Accumulated depreciation
Thus, the first cost will be:
Book Value = Initial cost − Accumulated depreciation
$62,000 = Initial cost − 3 × depreciation/year
$62,000 = Initial cost − $78,000
Initial Cost = $62,000 + $78,000
Initial Cost = $140,000
Part-B)
Salvage Value:
Salvage Value = Initial Cost − Total asset life × Depreciation/year
Salvage Value = $140,000 − (5 × $26,000)
Salvage Value = $140,000 − $130,000
Salvage Value = $10,000
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