A body is in equilibrium under the action of three force vectors A, B and C simultaneously. Show that A X B = B X C = C X A.
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Expert's answer
2013-05-02T10:50:19-0400
If the body is at equilibrium, due to the 2rd Newton'sLaw, A + B + C = 0. By multiplying it (in sense of vector product) by A from theleft, we get AxA + AxB + AxC = 0. Some known rules: 1) Any vector product of collinear vectors is 0, so AxA =BxB = CxC = 0. 2) Changing the order of multipliers in the productchanges the sign: AxB = - BxA. Thus, we have already AxB = - AxC = CxA. [i] By multiplying the original equation in the same fashion byB, we get BxA + BxC = 0; AxB = - BxA = BxC. [ii]
Results [i] and [ii] provide enough evidence to say that A X B = B X C = C XA.
Comments
The sequence of multiplications is not important, because A x B = - B x A.
why r we multiplying the "original equation" first by A and then by B
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