Answer to Question #287461 in Philosophy for Cynthia Borre

Question

Compare and contrast rural from urban societies. what are the advantages or disadvantages of living in urban societies ?what are the advantages and disadvantages of living in rural communities?

Answer 1

Advantages of Living in Rural Areas

• Cost of Living: Typically, the cost of living is lower in rural areas than in either urban or suburban ones. However, the cost of living can vary greatly from place to place, even in rural areas.
• More Affordable Housing: Housing costs can vary greatly depending on geographic location, but on the whole, rural housing is fairly affordable. Compared to busy cities, there is more land available in the countryside, which helps keep housing costs low. 
• More Space: You have a lot more space, physically speaking, in rural areas. In addition to having a more spacious home, you can also purchase surrounding land. This gives you plenty of room to add on to your home, raise animals, or build new structures. 
• Proximity to Nature: Rural communities may be far from the big city, but they are closer to nature and green spaces. 

Disadvantages of living in Rural Areas

• Fewer Job Opportunities: Due to their small size and low cost of living, rural communities typically offer fewer jobs. Available jobs likely pay less than those in bigger cities. However, this may be less of a concern if you can work remotely, are your own boss, or are retired. 
• Fewer Businesses: Similarly, because there are fewer people, there are also fewer businesses you can patronize. This means that you may have to travel outside of your town, or spend more money, to get all of the products and services you need.
• Access to Utilities: Utilities present a challenge in rural areas, with many residents struggling to access the services they need at an affordable rate. 

Advantages of Living in Urban Areas

• Increased Diversity: Similarly, big cities attract people from different places. You’re more likely to encounter people from different cultures and all walks of life while living in a city.
• Cultural Hub: Large cities are often cultural hubs for their entire state or region. There’s no shortage of events, activities, and excitement, which often attracts people from other areas. Depending on how large a city is, you could live there for years without experiencing everything your home has to offer.
• Accessible Public Transportation: Big cities tend to have better and more easily accessible public transportation systems. 
• More Job Opportunities: There are generally more job opportunities — especially well-paying ones — available in big cities. 

Disadvantages of living in Urban areas

• Cost of Living: Since a lot of people want to live in cities, the cost of living is higher than in rural or even suburban areas. Virtually everything, from housing to your water bill, seems to have a higher price tag. 
• Competitive Job Market: There may be more high-paying jobs available in the city, but more people are competing to get those positions. You’ll have to distinguish yourself from the crowd of applicants and work to prove that you’re the best candidate for the job.
• Less Space: Cities are a desirable place to live, which results in higher housing prices and smaller dwellings.