A point particle of charge 2.5 nC and mass 3.25 x10-^3 is in uniform electric field directed to the right .It is released from rest and moves to the right .After it is travel ed 12.0 cm,it's speed us 25m/s.Find the
a) qork done on the particle
b)change un the electric potential energy of the particle
c) magnitude of the electric field.
Solution
a) The work done on the particle can be obtained
Work done =change in kinetic energy
"W=0.5mv^2\\\\=0.5*3.25*10^{-3}*625\\\\=1.02J"
b) change in potential energy
U=-K=-1.02J
c) electric field is
"E=\\frac{dU}{q}\\\\=\\frac{0.12*1.05}{2.5*10^{-9}}\\\\=0.05*10^{-9}V\/m"
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