You wish to create a real image with a magnification of −16 (that is an inverted image).
If you have a lens with a focal length of 15 cm, how far away should you place the object? (to 2 s.f and in cm)
Answer:-
magnification = -16
focal length = 15cm
"m=\\frac{v}{u}"
"-16=\\frac{v}{u}\\\\\nv=-16u"
According to lens formula
"\\frac{1}{v}-\\frac{1}{u}=\\frac{1}{f}"
"\\frac{1}{-16u}-\\frac{1}{u}=\\frac{1}{f}\\\\\n\\frac{-1-16}{16u}=\\frac{1}{15}"
"u=-16 \\ cm"
hence object distance is , u= 16 cm
[negative sign indicates that object is in-front of the lens ]
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