After an airplane takes off, it travels 1 km north, and then 2 km east. How far and in what direction is it from the take-off point?
The magnitude of displacement
"d=\\sqrt{1^2+2^2}=2.24\\:\\rm km"The direction
"\\theta=\\tan^{-1}\\frac{1}{2}=27^\\circ\\quad \\rm(N\\; of\\; E)"
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