Ultraviolet light of wavelength 350 nm and intensity 1.00 W/m2
is directed at a potassium
surface. (a) Find the maximum KE of the photoelectrons. (b) If 0.50 percent of the incident
photons produce photoelectrons, how many are emitted per second if the potassium surface
has an area of 1.5 cm2
?
Answer
a) wavelength "\\lambda=" 350 nm
So energy "E=\\frac{hc}{\\lambda}\\\\=\\frac{6.62\\times10^{-34}\\times3\\times10^8}{350\\times10^{-9}}\\\\=0.57\\times10^{-18}J"
So no. Of photons
"n=\\frac{1}{0.57\\times10^{-18}}\\\\=1.75\\times10^{18}per" sec
b)Now 0.5℅ of its
="\\frac{1.75\\times10^{18}}{2\\times100}\\\\=0.87\\times10^{16}" Per sec
C) Now photoelectrons in area
"=0.87\\times10^{16}\\times0.00015\\\\=13.5\\times10^{11}"
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