A train, sounding its whistle, is travelling along a long section of track and passes under a low bridge.
     Explain how the frequency of the note heard by an observer standing on the bridge differs from the
     frequency emitted.Â
Answer
According to physics
The Doppler effect is an change in the observed frequency of a sound due to motion of either the source or the observer.
this effect is easily observed for a stationary source and moving observer. For an example, if you ride a train past a stationary warning horn, you will hear the horn’s frequency shift from high to low as you pass by. The actual change in frequency due to relative motion of source and observer is called a Doppler shift.
the changement in frequency of the note heard by an observer standing on the bridge differs from the
frequency emitted is observed due to Doppler effect.
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